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Andhra Pradesh :- Fifth largest city in the country, Hyderabad is the capital of Andhra Pradesh and is an important commercial and tourist center. Some of the important places to see in Hyderabad are Charminar, Golconda, Salarjung museum etc.
Vishakapatnam, Hyderabad, Warangal, Vijayawada and Tirupati etc. are some of the important cities to see in Andhra Pradesh
Main Cities / Town :-
HYDERABAD , the capital City of
Andhra Pradesh.
Hyderabad the capital city of Andhra Pradesh, spells magic for it combines the old with the new, retaining its old culture and hospitality while driving itself to conquer new frontiers, particularly in the realm of information technology as well as tourism. Over the past few years, Andhra Pradesh tourism has emerged as a frontrunner in regards to the creation of new tourist attractions and infrastructure. It often called the gateway to the South, blends the north and south, blends the north and south Indian identities
Out of all the states of erstwhile Deccan - Bijapur, Berar, Bidar and
Golconda - Golconda was by far the most powerful. Ruled by the Qutub Shahis,
the capital Bhagyanagar was named after a royal beloved Bhagmati, who later
as the wife of Quli Qutub Shah became Hyder Mahal and thus was born
Hyderabad.
Main Tourist attractions of
Hyderabad
Char Minar :- One of the most important landmarks of Hyderabad with four graceful minarets. The monument was built by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 to commemorate the eradication of plague, shortly after he had shifted his capital from Golkonda to what now is known as Hyderabad.
Golconda Fort :- Golkonda (or Golconda), a ruined city of south-central India, is situated west of Hyderabad, capital of ancient Hyderabad state (13th to 15th century). In America many towns are named after this fort. The most important builder of Golconda was Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah Wali, the fourth Qutb king. Ibrahim was following in the spirit of his ancestors,
Mecca Masjid : - (Mosque) Mecca Masjid in Hyderabad, India is one of the oldest and the biggest mosques in India. Built by Sultan Muhammad Qutb Shah, the 6th Sultan of Hyderabad began building it in 1617 under the supervision of Mir Faizullah Baig and Rangaiah Chowdary.
The Chowmahalla Palace : - It is situated just at a walk able distance from charminar. It was the seat of Asaf Jahi dynasty, where the Nizam entertained his official guests and royal visitors. Initiated in 1750 by Nizam Salabat Jung and designed along the lines of the Shah's palace in Isfahan,
The Salarjung Museum :- One of the oldest Museum of Hyderabad is the third largest museum in India housing the biggest one-man collections of antiques in the world. It is well known throughout India for its prized collections belonging to different civilizations dating back to the 1st century.
The Falaknuma Palace : - It is one of the finest palaces in Hyderabad, India. It is located in Falaknuma area, 5km. from Charminar was built by Nawab Vikar-ul-Umra, the then Prime Minister of Hyderabad.[1] Falaknuma literally means "Star of Heaven" in urdu. Since the palace was the private property of the Nizam family until recently, visitors weren't allowed,
The Taramati Baaradari Palace : - This palace is located in Hyderabad, India, that was built under the Seventh Sultan of Golconda, Abdullah Qutub Shah as an ode to his favorite courtesan, Taramati.Taramati was to Abdullah Qutub Shah, what Bhagmati was to his grandfather Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, the Founder of Hyderabad,
Birla Temple : - It is built on a 280-feet high hillock called the Naovath Pahad on a 13 acres plot. The construction of the temple took 10 years and it was consecrated in 1976. Birla Mandir is a magnificent Hindu temple of Lord Venkateshwara located in Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. It is built entirely in white marble by the Birla Foundation. Birla Science Museum Next to Birla Mandir,
Qutb Shahi Tomb :- The Qutub Shahi Tombs is the burial ground of the seven kings of the Qutb Shahi dynasty are situated at Ibrahim Bagh Tolichowki near Golconda. The tombs are very popular among tourists coming to Hyderabad.
Hussain Sagar (Lake) :- Hussain Sagar lake is situated in Hyderabad, India built by Hazrat Hussain Shah Wali in 1562, during the rule of Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah. It is a man-made lake is also famous for the 19-metre tall Buddha statue on a platform island called "Rock of Gibraltar" in the middle of the lake, and for the Tank Bund which consists of beautiful gardens and statues of famous personalities
Huda Lumbini Park :- This is one of the popular park in the Hyderabad city. The main attraction of this park was the Musical fountain. It is now replaced by the 1500 seater Laserium, the first of its kind in the state.
Nehru Zoological Park :- This zoo is among the largest in India, houses a large variety of animals, birds, nocturnal species, aquatic and amphibian species etc,
The Snow World :- It is the World’s Biggest and India’s 1st Snow Theme Park. Spread over 17,000 square feet area, Lower Tank Bund Road, behind Indira Park, Hyderabad it is yet another landmark in twin cities. Snow World has an indoor "Cryo Zone" full of attractions from a natural snowscape
The Ramoji Film City :- Hyderabad (RFC) is the world’s largest integrated film studio complex at over 2,000 acres of land. It is also a popular tourism and recreation centre, containing both natural and artificial attractions. It is situated on Hyderabad - Vijayawada, highway, about 25 km from Hyderabad. A Japanese garden, the ETV planet (a multi-purpose editing suit), a pool, artificial waterfalls,
TIPUPATI
Tirupati,the Lord
Venkateshwara, Tirupati seems to be frozen in the ancient times. Located in
the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh, it is visited by numerous devout
pilgrims from all parts of India. This temple of Lord Venkateshwara is one
of the richest temples in the world and is also known for its historical
significance. On your travel to Tirupati, don’t miss out some of the finest
pilgrim spots that are located here. Some of the well-known tourist
attractions in Tirupati are:
Tourist attraction of Tirupathi
Sri Venkateswara Temple:- This temple is one of the most visited ones
and proudly owns the title of being the richest in the entire world. Perched
on the seventh peak of the Tirupati Hills, the temple features the ancient
scriptures like Shastras, Puranas and Sthala Mahatyams. This temple is said
to be the only way to salvation (Moksha) in the Kali yuga (Dark Age) and a
visit to this temple is recommended even in the ancient scriptures.
Sri Govindarajaswami Temple:- This temple is one of the prominent
tourist attractions in Tirupati. It features an impressive Gopuram easily
visible from a distance. In the year 1130 AD Saint Ramanujacharya sanctified
the temple. Within the temple complex you will come across museum and a
collection of shrines of Sri Parthasarathy, Godadevi Aandal and
Pundarikavalli. Sayanamurti (Lord in a sleeping posture) is the chief deity.
Sri Kodandaramaswami Temple:- It is located in the heart of Tirupati
and the presiding deities of this temple are Sita, Rama and Lakshmana. This
magnificent temple was built during the tenth century AD by a Chola king.
This temple, according to legend, celebrates the visit of Sri Rama. The main
festivals celebrated in this temple are Ugadi and Sri Ramanavami.
Sri Kapileshwaraswami Temple:- This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva
and is at the foot of the Tirumala Hills. Here, you will also find the holy
waterfall called Kapila Teertham (Alwar Teertham). It is the sole Shiva
Temple in the town of Tirupati and houses the shrine of Sri
Kapileshwaraswami. It is one of the most recommended places to visit in
Tirupati and should not be missed out at any cost.
Tiruchanur :- This charming place is home to the well-known temple of
Sri Padmavathi Devi (Goddess Lakshmi), the wife of Sri Venkateswara. Peple
are of the belief that a visit to Tirupati temple is gratifying only after
paying reverence to Sri Padmavati Devi Temple. Don’t miss out this hallowed
place on your tour to Tirupati.
VISAKHAPATNAM
Visakhapatnam is always
delightful with its sandy beaches and natural beauty. Though the city has
been heavily industrialized, it has kept its charm alive through the blue
waters and coconut trees. On your tour to Vizag, you will find so many
places that are worth-seeing. Varying from Buddhist excavation sites to
primeval temples, golden beaches to green forests, interesting museums to
vantage points, this city has ample of places to make your trip really good
one. So making your itinerary for sightseeing tours, the tourist attractions
of Vishakapatnam have been jotted down here.
Tourist attraction of
Visakhapatnam
Ramakrishna Beach :- Ramakrishna
Beach is the most popular beach of Visakhapatnam. With its serene waters and
tranquil atmosphere, the beach offers a lovely vista of the countryside. In
the past few years, it has gained immense popularity amongst the tourists.
Rishikonda Beach :- Away from the
hustle and bustle of city life, Rishikonda Beach is the perfect destination
for people on a holiday. The untouched sandy stretches and warm waves of the
ocean make this beach definitely worth-visiting.
Indira Gandhi Zoological Park :-
Indira Gandhi Zoological Park is one amongst the largest zoos of India,
sited in the natural surroundings of a reserve forest. Sprawled in an area
of 625 acres, the park was named after Indira Gandhi - the former Prime
Minister of India. It was opened to the public in the year 1977.
Kailasagiri :- Perhaps Kailasagiri is the most beautiful places in
the expanse of Vizag. Perched on a hilltop, it is an interesting place that
certainly looks like the abode of God. It also offers spectacular view of
both Rishikonda and Ramakrishna Beach. Actually a hill park, Kailasagiri
boasts of numerous attractions like Shiva Parvati Statue, Shanku Chakra
Naama, Floral Clock, Jungle Trails, Food Courts, 7 Wonders of Vizag, Shiva
Temple, Titanic View Point, Shanti Ashram, View Points, Art Gallery, Road
Train, Gliding Base Point, Children Play Park, Conference Hall, Telescopic
Point etc. Over and above, the pleasant atmosphere and scenic beauty make
this place worth-visiting.
Dolphin's Nose :- Indeed Dolphin's Nose is the famous landmark in
Visakhapatnam. With a height of 357 meters, the landmark is a rock in the
shape of a Dolphin's nose. It's a promontory and also has a lighthouse,
which is conceivably the oldest lighthouse in India. Another interesting
point about this lighthouse is that its beam can be seen from even 64 km out
at sea.
Mudasarlova Water Works and Park :- About 10 km from Vishakhapatnam,
Mudasarlova Park is actually sited in a valley encircled by hills. The
attraction of the place is made by a lake that supplies water to the park,
where slides and sports are attracting tourists and city-dwellers. It also
has a Golf Course, which is owned by the East Point Golf Club.
The Harbour & the Three Hills :- Vishakhapatnam boasts of embracing
the natural harbour of the country. Dotted with trees and hills, this
harbour is one of the most beautiful harbors in the world. In the company of
three hills, it presents a wonderful vista. Another interesting fact is that
each hill has one place of worship, dedicated to three major religions in
the world. In the north, Dargah Konda comprises a mosque, while
Venkateshwara Konda in the south has a temple of Lord Venkateshwara. Roman
Catholic Church of Mother Mary founds its place on the Ross Hill. Amidst
these hills, there is a jungle trail, meandering over three acres of dense
forest. It's a nice place to go for trekking.
Submarine Museum :- Submarine Museum is a nice place to feel
real-life experience at submarines. It is the only museum in India as well
as the Asia to build a submarine. Actually, the museum has been crafted out
of a real submarine of Indian Navy. Here, you can get to know about the
working inside the submarine.
War Memorial :- To be found opposite Submarine Museum on the Beach
Road, War Memorial was built to commemorate the victory at the sea in the
Indo-Pak war of 1971. The Naval Museum established here exhibits a fighter
plane, a tank and few missiles.
Matsyadarshini :- Aquarium Sited near R.K Beach, Matsyadarshini
Aquarium has a nice collection of marine fishes and freshwater fishes. Its,
out of the ordinary, façade has an entrance doorway, which resembles the
open mouth of a giant white-tipped shark. 'Kala Shrusti' is a handicraft
shop located on the top of building.
Bavikonda :- Dating back to the 2nd-3rd century, Bavikonda is a
Buddhist excavated site. A drive of about 8 km from the city would bring you
to this place, situated along the beach road. In the earlier times, the
wells at the hill were used to collect rainwater for drinking purposes.
Pottery, Roman coins and Satavahana coins were some of the artifacts found
here. Further excavations revealed various stupas, monasteries, platforms,
relic caskets, tiles, stuccos, iron objects, moulded bricks, coins, etc.
Mangamaripeta :- Mangamaripeta, a small hamlet, is situated about 16
km from Visakhapatnam. It is known for Thotlakonda, a hill embracing a
Buddhist complex. At an elevation of 128 meters above ground, this complex
was discovered by an aerial survey conducted by the Indian Navy. Dating back
to 200 BC and 200 AD, Thotlakonda was under the sway of Kalingas and used to
serve as the promotional centre of Buddhism.
Vijayawada has many interesting places that make a nice tour to the city. In the company of Granite Mountains, the historical monuments appear lively with the hoary appeal. Be it museums containing relics, splendid temples and mosques, engraved caves or modern structures, the city is full of special charms. Once visited, these attractions would become part of your most cherished memories. On your trip to Vijaywada, tourist attractions would add to the excitement of the whole journey. Scroll down to get more information about the sightseeing tours in Vijayawada.
Tourist
attraction of Vijayawada
Kanaka Durga Temple :- Perhaps Kanaka Durga Temple is the most
popular temple of the city. Perched on Indrakiladri Hill, the temple
provides a panoramic view of Vijayawada. The presiding deity in the temple
is Kanaka Durga, who is considered as the Goddess of power, riches and
benevolence. There are several inscriptions inside the temple, representing
different dynasties. Though all festivals are observed here with full
enthusiasm, Dusshera deserves special mention. People from all parts of the
region come to visit this divine temple.
Victoria Jubilee Regional Museum :- Situated on Bandar Road, Victoria
Jubilee Regional Museum has been set up by the State Archaeological
Department. It comprises beautiful sculptures, attractive paintings, idols,
weapons, cutlery and inscriptions that date back to the 1st and 2nd
centuries.
Bhavani Island :- Perhaps Bhavani Island is the largest island in
Krishna River. Located near Prakasam Barrage, the island has been groomed up
by Andhra Pradesh tourism. It has some cottages that offer really cozy
accommodation. A boat ride to this island in itself would be an electrifying
activity.
Gundala Church :- Also known as St. Mary's Church, Gundala Church was
earlier an orphanage. It is to be found on the eastern side of the town on a
hillock. 'Our Lady of Lourdes' is an annual event observed at the church
that is attended by hundreds of people.
The Gandhi Stupa :- Perched on Gandhi Hill, the Stupa was the first
memorial built in the memory of Mahatma Gandhi across the country. Here one
can see the teachings of the legend inscribed on stone slabs. Gandhi
Memorial Library, Planetarium, Sound and Light Show are the added
attractions at the hill.
Akkana and Madanna Caves :- En route for Kanaka Durga Temple, Akkana
and Madanna Caves are the rock-cut caves built in the 17th century. Akkana
and Madanna were actually ministers in the court of Abdul Hasan Tanashah.
These caves are accompanied by one more cave that dates back to the 2nd
century and houses trinity of Brahma, Vishnu and Maheshwara.
Rajiv Gandhi Park :- Rajiv Gandhi Park is an educative park, erected
by the Vijayawada Municipal Corporation. Being at the entrance of the city,
the park welcomes the tourists with its impressive horticultural work. In
the company of mini zoo, playing area for children and a musical water
fountain, Rajiv Gandhi National Park is a favorite picnic spot amongst the
people.
Malleswaraswami Temple
:- In the proximity of Kanaka Durga Temple, the shrine of Malleswaraswami is
sited on Indrakiladri hill. Lord Mallikarjuna is known by the name of
Malleswara in the Puranas. The idol inside the shrine is believed to have
been installed by Yudhishthira (the eldest brother of the Pandavas) to
commemorate their victory in the South.
Vijayeswara Swami Temple :- In the vein of other temples, Vijayeswara
temple is positioned on Indrakiladri Hill in Vijayawada. The installation of
deity is regarded to have been done by Arjuna to mark his victory with Lord
Shiva as 'Kirata' (hunter).
Besant Road :- Besant Road is the most busy and crowded roads of
Vijaywada. In and around this place, you can find about 50 cinema halls
since theatres are the major source of entertainment for people.
Subramanya Swamy Temple :- One amongst the popular temples in
Vijayawada, Subramanya Swamy Temple is also sited Indrakiladri Hill. One can
take a flight of steps to reach the shrine. At the time of Skanda Shashti
Festival, the temple receives thousands of devotees from all nearby areas.
Sri Nagarala Sri Maha Lakshmi Ammavaru Temple
Located in Chiitinagar, Sri Nagarala Sri Maha Lakshmi Ammavaru Temple is a
significant shrine in Vijayawada. Dussehra, being the major festival
celebrated at the temple, attracts devotees from far and wide.
Wildlife in Andhra Pradesh
Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary : - This sanctuary is located nearby Kakinada and is part of the Godavari River. There is a luxuriant Mangrove forest which homes to rare species. Animals like crocodile, fishing cat and sea turtle are found here.
Eturnagaram Sanctuary : It is situated in the Warangal District in Andhra
Pradesh. It is covered with deciduous trees like teak and bamboo.
Some exotic animals like the tiger, antelope, bear and the black buck are
noticed in this sanctuary.
Gundala Brahmeswara Sanctuary :- Located between the districts of Prakasam and Kurnool, this sanctuary features woods of deciduous trees like teak, albizzia, shisham and bamboo. The major animals found here are tiger, panther, monkey, chinkara and a variety of reptiles. Indira Gandhi Zoological Park : This sanctuary is very close to the Vishakhapatnam railway station.
Fair and Festivals of Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh is famous for its varied culture and tradition. One of the
highlight of its culture are the numerous festivals celebrated here. Most of
these festivals are religious and some are organized by the government of
Andhra Pradesh state. These festivals are celebrated with great pomp and
gaiety.
Religious Festivals
There are various religious festivals celebrated in Andhra Pradesh. These
festivals belong to different religions, but are celebrated with equal
excitement and enthusiasm.
Pongal ( January)
Famous Pongal, the harvest festival, is celebrated from the 13th to the 15th
of January every year. It literally means "boiling over" and is a
celebration of the flourishing crops in the fields. This festival basically
belongs to farming community, but today it is celebrated throughout the
South India. Mainly in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.
Sivaratri ( February- March)
Sivaratri, is one of the pre-historic festivals celebrated all over India in the months of February/March. This festival is devoted to Lord Shiva, the destroyer. Sivaratri is celebrated by remaining awake throughout the night, visiting the temple and listening to the Vedic recitals and their meanings.
Moharrum ( April)
Moharrum is a Muslim festival celebrated in Hyderabad. Other Muslim
festivals like Milad-un-Nabi and Id are also celebrated with assemblies held
at Mecca Masjid and at Dar-us-Salaam. These festivals are also celebrated
with equal happiness all over the country.
Ugadi ( April – May)
Ugadi is the New Year's day in andhra culture. It is celebrated every year
after the celebration of 'holi' in April-May.
Vinayaka or Ganesh Chaturthi (August- September)
Ganesh or Vinayak Chaturthi is celebrated to mark the birthday of Lord
Ganesh or Vinayak. This famous festival is celebrated with excitement and
enthusiasm throughout the country along with Andhra Pradesh. The duration of
Ganesh Chaturthi is ten days and on the tenth day Ganesh idols are immersed
in the Hussain Sagar lake.
Diwali ( October- November)
Diwali, the festival of light, is celebrated in th entire country including
Andhra Pradesh. This festival is dedicated to the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi.
It is celebrated by decorating house with lights and burning crackers.
State Festivals
Andhra Pradesh Tourism conducts four festivals every year. These festivals
help the thriving tourism in the state.
Deccan Festivals ( February)
The Deccan festival is a celebration of Hyderabad's arts, crafts, culture
and cuisine. The highlight of the festival are the Pearls and Bangles fair
and a food fair. The festival also includes cultural programs, food stalls,
arts and craft shops etc.
Lumbini Festivals (December)
The Lumbini festival celebrates the Buddhist Heritage of andra Pradesh. This festival is celebrated in Nagarjunasagar and Hyderabad for three days from second Friday of December, every year.
Utsav (January)
The Visaka Utsav is a celebration of the arts, crafts and cuisine of
Visakahapatan district. It is celebrated from the 3rd Sunday of January in
every year and the duration of the festival is three days.
Dance of Andhra Pradesh
India's age old culture and
tradition is incomplete, without mentioning the various dance forms having
related to a particular period or environment. Similarly, every state of
India boasts of its different classical and folk dance forms. Andhra Pradesh
is also the proud owner of some of the most beautiful famous dance forms. It
offers a variety of performing arts unique to its culture.
Kuchipudi Dance- The Classical Dance
Kuchipudi, the famous classical dance form of Andhra Pradesh derives its
name from a village, situated about 60 km. away from Vijayawada. It is
located just above the delta region of the river Krishna. Kuchipudi
originated from a hamlet in Andhra Pradesh, called Kuchelapuri or
Kuchelapuram in the 3rd century B.C.
Folk Dance :- Apart from the classical dance form, Andhra Pradesh is
also known for its tribal dances. They also contribute equally to the
artistic heritage of Andhra Pradesh. Since Andhra Pradesh is inhabited by
many large tribes, thus, it is rich in traditional folk and tribal dances.
The folk dance forms are accompanied by the folk theater the can be seen in
its regional forms almost in every region of the state. Bathakamma, Gobbi,
Mathuri, Dhamal, Dandaria, Dappu, Vadhyam are a few famous tribal folk arts.
The dances of the Banjaras and the Siddi tribes are also famous. These
dances are generally performed on the occasion of community festivals.
Veeraanatyam :- This dance form is
performed by the Veeramusti community of Andhra Pradesh which claims to be
the descendant of Veerabhadra. This is a vigorous dance form performed with
instruments like Tambura, Soolam, Dolu, Tasha & Veeranam. This community is
usually found at Draksharamam in East Godavari District. It is believed that
Lord Shiva, performed an aggressive dance form, outraged at the humiliation
of his consort. He plucked a strand out of his long hair and created the
legendary Veerabhadra.
Butta Bommalu :- The Butta Bommalu is a typical folk dance form popular
in Tanuku of West Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh. Butta Bommalu
literally means basket toys, made of woodhusk, dry grass & cow dung. The
dancers wear different mask over the head and shoulders, thus widening the
range of the performer.
Dappu :- This folk dance form is performed mainly in Telangana. The
highlight of this dance form is an instrument made of goatskin. It is a
tambourine like drum which is beaten with sticks creating a rhythm
accompanied by the ankle bells worn by the dancers. Almost 16 to 20 Dappu
dancers perform at a time.
Chindu Bhagvatham :- The Chindu Bhagavatham dance is an alive dance
form belonging to the Nizamabad district. The Chindu dancers wear colorful
make-up along with even more colorful costumes. The instruments used for
this dance form are cymbals, tabla & a harmonium.
Tappetagullu :-The Tappetagullu is popular dance form of Srikakulam &
Vizianagaram districts. This is a devotional dance form, performed in order
to persuade the God of rain to bless the land with rainfall. The
Tappetagullu is a prefect combination of vigor, rhythm and tempo.
Lambadi : This dance form is
inspired by the daily chores of a farmer, like harvesting, planting, sowing
etc. The Lambadi dance form is performed by the Banjaras, a semi-nomadic
tribe found all over Andhra Pradesh.
Bonalu :-The folk festival of Bonalu is celebrated in the Telangana
region. On the occasion of this festival, colorfully dressed female dancers
preform a difficult balancing act. These dancers balance pots (bonalu),
matching to the rhythmic beats and tunes, in order to pay homage to the
village deity, Mahankali.
Dhimsa :-The Dhimsa folk dance is generally performed in local fairs
& festivals of Araku Valley in Vishakhapatanam district. Almost 15 to 20
tribal women dressed in typical tribal attire and ornaments, form a chain
and dance to the rhythm. Some of the instruments used for this dance form
are Mori, Thudum & Dappu, played by the male members of the community.
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